Traditional Russian Christmas Food

This post may contain affiliate links.  For more information, read my disclosure policy here  

This collection of traditional Russian Christmas food is what’s traditionally served during the holidays. When it comes to Christmas, the Russians know how to celebrate. From delicious food to unique traditions, Russian Christmas is a time to be enjoy with family and friends. Here are some of the best Russian traditions for Christmas that you can enjoy too!

A collection of russian traditional Christmas food

SAVE THIS RECIPE!

Enter your email below and we’ll send this recipe straight to your inbox.

Save Recipe Final

Christmas celebrations begin on January 7th as they follow the julian calendar. The main event is a religious service know as moleben. The 25th of December, Christmas follows the current Gregorian calendar, but both involve church, family, and lots of delicious food.

A moleben can be either in a church or at home. After the service, people usually exchange gifts and share a meal with their families. One popular Russian Christmas tradition is the baking of kutia. Kutia is a grain pudding made with honey, poppy seeds, and nuts. Traditionally eaten as the first course of the Christmas Eve meal. I’ve complied a list of the best Russian Christmas food.

In Russia, relatives gather together to celebrate the holiday, whether it’s on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day.  The celebration continues into New Year’s eve where Grandfather Frost (or Ded Moroz) gives gifts to children (as opposed to Santa Claus). Ded Moroz is accompanied by his granddaughter, Snegurochka, a snow maiden.

The celebration is always centered around the Russian Orthodox Church and includes many prayers and blessings, including the Lord’s prayer and the prayer of Thanksgiving.  The table is laid with a white tablecloth to symbolize the swaddled baby Jesus.  The food that is served is equally as important and everything has meaning. The holy supper usually includes lenten bread, soup and Vsvar, which is served at the end of the meal. 

Meal planning printables
Get Our Free Meal Planning Bundle

With over 200 easy and delicious dinner ideas, you'll never have to worry about what to make for dinner again.

This collection of traditional Russian recipes are perfect for celebrating Russian Christmas with a family dinner feast to take you through the season. Some include deer, goat and goose and likely include red wine.


MORE RUSSIAN CHRISTMAS RECIPES YOU MIGHT LIKE

Kutia | Christmas Kalach Stuffed | Russian Spice Cookies

Expert Tips for Making Russian Orthodox Christmas Food

Christmas in Russia is a time for family, friends and, of course, food. The Russian Christmas table is usually has an assortment of traditional dishes and drinks. Here are some tips on making Russian Christmas food and having the most beautiful table for the holiday dinner.

  • Double: These holiday recipes are great for the entire family. Simply increase the ingredients proportionately and split it into two baking dishes before baking.
  • Meat Thermometer: A lot of Russian dishes typical have some type of meat in them. Try using this meat thermometer.
  • Preparation Tip: Some recipes use a type of dough, prepare the dough the night before.
  • Table Decoration: Impress your friends and family with a beautifully set holiday table. Try out this holiday table set for your next gathering.
  • Alternate cooking method tip: If you find yourself running out of space in your oven, try cooking some thing in an air fryer. Just adjust the time and temperature you would usually cook at and check on the food every so often to make sure its cooking properly.

Savory Russian Recipes

If you’re in the mood for something savory and different, Russian recipes are the way to go. Hearty and filling, these dishes will leave you satisfied. From stews to dumplings, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

Russian Chicken Pelmeni Recipe
Russian Chicken Pelmeni Recipe
Pelmeni are a classic Slavic tradition. You must try these chicken pelmeni recipe with a juicy filling.
GET THIS RECIPE
Aromatic Spice Rubbed Pork Roast Stuffed with Herbs and Garlic (Buzhenina)
Aromatic Spice Rubbed Pork Roast Stuffed with Herbs and Garlic (Buzhenina)
Delicious pork roast flavoured with herbs and garlic will become a beautiful centerpiece for your holiday table.
GET THIS RECIPE
Shashlik - Grilled Pork Kebabs
Shashlik – Grilled Pork Kebabs
Traditional Russian pork kebabs (shashlik) with simple marinade. Detailed tips for juicy, tender kebabs are included.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Beef Stew Recipe
Russian Beef Stew Recipe
Russian beef stew recipe for solyanka, a hearty stew or heavy soup that’s salty, sweet and sour. A medieval dish, it’s filling and comforting.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Chicken Stew (Zharkoe, Жаркое)
Russian Chicken Stew (Zharkoe, Жаркое)
A traditional, hearty Russian meat and potatoes stew! Perfect one-pan dish to warm up your winter days!
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Meatballs (Tefteli)
Russian Meatballs (Tefteli)
Traditional Russian meatballs aka Tefteli are soft, juicy and intensely flavored. Paired with creamy tomato sauce is the best thing you ever tried!
GET THIS RECIPE
Salmon Kulebyaka Pie - Coulibiac (Кулебяка)
Salmon Kulebyaka Pie – Coulibiac (Кулебяка)
The original Russian fish pie, baked with salmon and rice, made with an easy bread maker yeast dough recipe.
GET THIS RECIPE

Russian Christmas Appetizer Ideas

The Christmas season is a great time to try out new recipes and Russian cuisine offers a wide variety of delicious appetizers perfect for holiday gatherings.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta)
Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (Kvashenaya Kapusta)
Homemade Sauerkraut is a classic Ukrainian/Russian tradition and it’s way easier than you might think! You could make a fantastic salad with it?
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Beet Salad
Russian Beet Salad
I made this Russian beet salad for our Easter dinner. It’s quite good and loaded with healthy ingredients. It’s so simple to throw together.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Deviled Eggs
Russian Deviled Eggs
A topping of salmon roe gives these deviled eggs an extra layer of flavor.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Vinegret Salad
Russian Vinegret Salad
Traditional Russian beet salad made with diced boiled vegetables, peas, pickles, onion, kidney beans, and a simple vinaigrette dressing.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Piroshki (Meat Hand Pies)
Russian Piroshki (Meat Hand Pies)
Sharing my mom’s secret to the softest and fluffiest piroshki (Russian hand pies) with simple beef and rice filling. But you can customize the filling however you like!
GET THIS RECIPE
Farmers Cheese Recipe
Farmers Cheese Recipe
My Mother’s method for homemade Farmers cheese (tvorog). Easy to make and much better than store-bought farmer cheese.
GET THIS RECIPE
Classic Borscht Recipe
Classic Borscht Recipe
Everyone has fallen in love with this iconic beet soup. We love the deep ruby color of this borsch; so healthy and nutritious.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Eggplant Caviar (Ikra)
Russian Eggplant Caviar (Ikra)
This Russian eggplant caviar is a smooth vegetable spread, that is delicious as a warm side dish or as a tasty topping for your crusty bread!
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Mushroom Julienne Recipe
Russian Mushroom Julienne Recipe
This Mushroom Julienne recipe is the perfect dish for your meal plan. Serve it as an appetizer, a meatless main dish, a side, or use it as a topping for meats.
GET THIS RECIPE

Russian Breakfast Ideas

When it comes to Christmas breakfast, Russians know how to do it right. Of course, they are easy to make your Russian Christmas breakfast extra special.

Syrniki Recipe - Russian Cheese Pancakes
Syrniki Recipe – Russian Cheese Pancakes
An easy Syrniki recipe you have to try! Make these delicious, pillowy-soft, cheesy Russian cheese pancakes for a delicious breakfast treat. Serve these syrniki pancakes like you would traditional pancakes – with your favorite pancake toppings such as maple syrup.
GET THIS RECIPE
Donut Holes (Russian Ponchiki)
Donut Holes (Russian Ponchiki)
Billowy soft and lightly sweet Donut Holes (Russian Ponchiki). These donut holes are made with cheese giving them unforgettable flavor. Easy donut recipe!
GET THIS RECIPE
Millet Porridge with Honey Glazed Plums
Millet Porridge with Honey Glazed Plums
Up your breakfast game by making a delicious millet porridge. This naturally gluten-free grain is just waiting to be re-discovered!
GET THIS RECIPE
Farmer’s Cheese Cake with Raisins (Zapekanka)
Zapekanka is a traditional Russian cake. It’s slightly sweet, packed full of plump, golden raisins, and can be served as breakfast or dessert.
GET THIS RECIPE
Potato Latkes Recipe (Draniki)
Potato Latkes Recipe (Draniki)
Potato Latkes or Draniki are made by mixing shredded potatoes with egg and flour, then frying on both sides until crispy. Serve them with sour cream or applesauce – your choice!
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Pancakes
Russian Pancakes
Russian Pancakes are perfectly fluffy and chewy, yet with crispy edges. This pancake recipe is made with a quick,simple buttermilk pancake batter.
GET THIS RECIPE

Russian Dessert Recipes

Delicious desserts from Russia are hard to come by, but we’ve got the recipes for some of the best. From honey cakes to crepes to mushroom cookies, which are a russian christmas cookies, these desserts are sure to satisfy your sweet tooth. Truly a great end to the holy supper or family dinner with relatives.

Delicate and Tender Layer Cake - Smetannik (Торт ”Сметанник”)
Delicate and Tender Layer Cake – Smetannik (Торт ”Сметанник”)
Smetannik is a Russian cake that has multiple thin and fluffy cake layers with a tangy and sweet sour cream frosting. The cake is so tender and delicate, it just melts in your mouth.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Pryaniki Recipe
Russian Pryaniki are popular Russian tea cookies that often find their way onto holiday cookie trays. They are soft on the inside while covered with a crispy glaze!
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Korolevsky Cake (King’s Cake)
Russian Korolevsky Cake (King’s Cake)
Korolevsky (Russian King’s Cake) is delicious and looks royal! Layers are loaded with poppy seeds, chocolate and with walnuts. A must try!
GET THIS RECIPE
Soviet Kartoshka
Soviet Kartoshka
Russian kartoshka cake is my beloved childhood treat. Here’s the history of this dessert and the simplest recipe that can be made at home in 15 minutes!
GET THIS RECIPE
Easy Apple Cake Recipe
Easy Apple Cake Recipe
Meet your new favorite easy apple cake! This country apple cake (a.k.a. Sharlotka) is soft, moist, lightly sweet, and has just 6 ingredients.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Tea Cake
Russian Tea Cake
Russian Tea Cakes are a classic cookie recipe that are filled with chopped nuts or chocolate chips, coated in powdered sugar and melt in your mouth!
GET THIS RECIPE
The Best Blini Recipe
The Best Blini Recipe
Learn how to make our go-to blini recipe with step-by-step instructions. Including the best way to serve these Russian pancakes.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Rugelach
Russian Rugelach
These mom’s famous rugelach are really simple and quick to make! You will love these flaky, soft and perfect little Russian pastries.
GET THIS RECIPE
Honey Cake (Medovik)
Russian Honey Cake is a thin layer cake made with raw honey and a sour cream frosting. This honey cake recipe can be made round or rectangle.
GET THIS RECIPE
Russian Mushroom Cookies – “Gribochky”
Russian Mushroom Cookies – “Gribochky”
Christmas baking is a part of the holiday tradition in many countries. Cakes, muffins, rolls, cookies, marzipan and chocolate figurines appear in large numbers on bakery store shelves and in our kitchens.
GET THIS RECIPE

RECIPES YOU MIGHT HAVE MISSED

3 thoughts on “Traditional Russian Christmas Food”

  1. Thank you for sharing these recipes! My second grader is doing a class project of Christmas around the world and they are supposed to bring in a food item that is eaten at Christmas for their country. Again, thank you for sharing.

Comments are closed.