Citrus Turkey Brine

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This Citrus Turkey Brine is truly a game changer. Everyone gushes over brining as the very best way to make your Thanksgiving turkey. However, if you have never created a brine or are intimidated by the process, than this recipe is for you.

You will make turkey every time this way because it generates a juicy, moist bird that everyone loves.

A cooked turkey that was marinated in the citrus turkey brine.

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Making this Citrus turkey brine will change how you make a turkey forever. It is actually science. That will enhance the flavor and it will season from the inside out. And it will change the meat’s membrane and muscle tissue.

This is the best way to make a flavorful turkey.

If you’re looking for more Thanksgiving recipes, try these Sausage Apple Cranberry Stuffing, Old Fashioned Sweet Potato Casserole with Canned Yams and Maple Roasted Brussel Sprouts.

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A side view of the golden brown skin.

Why We Love This Citrus Turkey Brine Recipe

While brining your turkey might take some time, it is well worth it. You will make this turkey every year.

  • Prep: Cooking a turkey, takes time, as low and slow is best, however, making this brine for your turkey is worth it.
  • Easy Ingredients: All brine ingredients are found in the pantry or refrigerator.
  • Family Friendly: Let’s face it, turkey for thanksgiving is the star of the show, no one wants a dry turkey, therefore this turkey brine adds so much flavor.
  • Adaptable: Brine made with different citrus works great. Put the citrus your family loves in the brine.
  • Raw Turkey: Remember when using a turkey, follow the guidelines for handling the Bird, Keep the turkey refrigerated until ready to roast.

Ingredient Notes to Brine a Turkey

Turkey, herbs and orange for the citrus turkey brine.
  • Whole turkey: 12-20 pounds
  • Apple juice: A good one without additives.
  • Kosher salt
  • Fresh Herbs & Spices: Fresh Rosemary, Fresh thyme, black peppercorns, dried sage, bay leaves.
  • Oranges: Sliced. Or other flavorful citrus fruit.
  • Water: 2 gallons of water. (1 gallon of water is 16 cups of water.)

See the recipe card below for a complete list of the ingredients with measurements.

Variations and Substitutions for Citrus Brine for Turkey

You can add different things to the brine but make this brine with quality ingredients so your Thanksgiving menu is perfection.

  • Apple Cider: Transfer the turkey by using fresh apple cider in place of the apple juice for your cold brine.
  • Ingredient substitution: how to adapt to dietary needs
  • Wet Brine vs. Dry Brine: The wet brine adds moisture, while the dry removes moisture from the skin. Therefore, that is good for deep frying the poultry.

How to Make Roast Turkey with Citrus Brining

While making this citrus brine with Morton’s kosher salt remember to make a quantity of brine to cover the bird when you place turkey in the container.

These are the basic steps for making brined turkey for Thanksgiving. Refer to the full, printable recipe card below for detailed instructions and nutrition information. Let us know if you made this recipe.

Step 1: In a Stock Pot and Bring to a Boil

First, add the salt and sugar, juice, fruit and water to a large stock pot and bring mixture to a boil. Then remove from heat, cover and allow to cool completely.

Step 2: Submerge the Turkey in the Brine

Then place the turkey and the brine in a stock pot, make sure the turkey is submerged and cover. Or, if using a brining bag, place the cleaned turkey in the brining bag and transfer the cooled brine to the bag. Next seal bag and place in a container with sides. Refrigerate turkey in brine for 12-24 hours.

Step 3: Remove the Turkey and Dry

Then remove the turkey from the brine, and rinse well.  Be sure to thoroughly rinse the turkey to remove any excess salt from the outside and the cavity. Next pat dry and prepare using your favorite recipe.  We’ve linked to some our favorite recipes above. Discard the brine that was used. 

Brine turkey ready to cook.

Recipe FAQs to Wet Brine a Turkey Breast

Ultimately, you want to brine for the most flavor. Slow roasting in a roasting pan in the oven is best. Find out different methods at Epicurious. After the brining process, dry turkey, put the fresh citrus, such as whole orange or stuffing in the cavity of the turkey and cook.

Truly, it depends on how big of an eater you are serving and how many other sides that you have but a good rule of thumb for each person is one per pound.

Figure about 13 minutes per pound at 350°F for an unstuffed turkey and about 15 minutes per pound for a stuffed turkey. Really the most accurate way to make the best turkey is by using a meat thermometer.

Indeed, that is the point the brine for turkey can be made in advance and the turkey should be brinning for 12 to 24 hours in a large plastic container.

Store the leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to four days.

The key to reheating turkey is to add moisture. Therefore, when you reheat the turkey, add liquid such as gravy, turkey stock or butter.

The salt and the sugar break down muscle proteins which will make tender, juicy meat. Do not be afraid that your turkey will be too salty. It will just tenderize the meat. Once you made this holiday bird, you will love it.

Turkey that has sat in a citrus turkey brine.

Expert Tips for Making This Wet Brined Turkey Recipe

  • Brine Bags: Make sure you have a large enough container to hold the turkey and the brine. We like these brining bags.
  • Frozen Orange Juice: Make with the orange juice concentrate for a punch of orange flavor.
  • Garnish: Decorate the bird will fresh herbs and cut citrus so people know the flavors in the turkey.
  • Sugar: White sugar or sugar substitute. Brine sounds scary but is easy to adapt.
  • Variation tip: Adding ice to the brine will help keep the temperature of the brine, infuse more flavor and Help keep the bird submerged.

What to Serve with Citrus Turkey Brine

A cooked turkey that was marinated in the citrus turkey brine.
5 from 1 vote

Citrus Turkey Brine

Yield: 18 servings
Prep: 30 minutes
1 day
Total: 1 day 30 minutes
This Citrus Turkey Brine is truly a game changer. Everyone gushes over brining as the very best way to make your Thanksgiving turkey. However, if you have never created a brine or are intimidated by the process, than this recipe is for you.
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Equipment

Ingredients

  • 1 Whole turkey, 12-20 pounds
  • 3 cups Apple juice
  • 2 gallons Water
  • 2 cups Brown sugar
  • 1 ½ cups Kosher salt
  • 4 tablespoons Fresh Rosemary
  • 4 Fresh thyme, springs
  • 3 tablespoons Black peppercorns
  • 1 tablespoon Dried sage
  • 5 cloves Garlic, smashed
  • 5 Bay leaves
  • 3 Oranges, sliced

Instructions

  • Add all ingredients to a large stock pot and bring to a boil.
  • Remove from heat, cover and allow to cool completely. This step can be done the day before.
  • Add the cleaned turkey to a stock pot and cover. Or, if using a brining bag, place the cleaned turkey in the brining bag and transfer the cooled brine to the bag. Seal bag and place in a container with sides.
  • Refrigerate brined turkey for 16-24 hours.
  • Remove turkey from the brine, and rinse well. Be sure to thoroughly rinse the turkey to remove any excess salt from the outside and the cavity.
  • Pat turkey dry and prepare using your favorite recipe. We’ve linked to some our favorite recipes above.
  • Discard used brine.

Expert Tips

  • Frozen Orange Juice: Make with the orange juice concentrate for a punch of orange flavor.
  • Garnish: Decorate the bird will fresh herbs and cut citrus so people know the flavors in the turkey.
  • Sugar: White sugar or sugar substitute. Brine sounds scary but is easy to adapt.
  • Variation tip: Adding ice to the brine will help keep the temperature of the brine, infuse more flavor and Help keep the bird submerged.
 

Estimated Nutritional Information

Calories: 330kcal | Carbohydrates: 33g | Protein: 31g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 103mg | Sodium: 9622mg | Potassium: 466mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 30g | Vitamin A: 160IU | Vitamin C: 12mg | Calcium: 79mg | Iron: 2mg
The nutritional information provided are estimates. To learn more about how I calculate this information go to www.itisakeeper.com/about-its-a-keeper/privacy-disclosure-policies/
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Course: Condiment
Cuisine: American

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